动词 · 1

词源

繼承自中古英語 hurlen,原为拟声词。对比hurry、hurtle。

读音

  • /hɝl/ US

释义

  1. 用力丢,用力投掷

    transitive

    I was standing on the edge of the conning-tower, when a heavy palm suddenly struck me between the shoulders and hurled me forward into space. The drop to the triangular deck forward of the conning-tower might easily have broken a leg for me, or I might have slipped off onto the deck and rolled overboard; but fate was upon my side, as I was only slightly bruised.

    1918, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Land That Time Forgot, Chapter IV:

    The Tottenham wing was causing havoc down the right and when he broke past the bemused Sasa Balic once again, Bellamy was millimetres from connecting with his cross as the Liverpool striker hurled himself at the ball.

    2011 September 2, “Wales 2-1 Montenegro”, in BBC:
  2. 说出 (尖锐或贬低的话)

    transitive

    The gangs hurled abuse at each other.

    两个帮派互骂。

    Tarzan on his part never lost an opportunity to show that he fully reciprocated his foster father's sentiments, and whenever he could safely annoy him or make faces at him or hurl insults upon him from the safety of his mother's arms, or the slender branches of the higher trees, he did so.

    1912, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Tarzan of the Apes, Chapter 5:

    Those who passed by hurled insults at him, shaking their heads and saying, “So! You who are going to destroy the temple and build it in three days, come down from the cross and save yourself!"

    1984, New International Version of the Bible, Mark 15:29-30:

    It is Boxing Day in a football ground, and all we can do is sprawl over the plastic, hurling instructions and vague encouragement.

    2016, Daniel Gray, Saturday, 3pm: 50 Eternal Delights of Modern Football:
  3. 参加板棍球比赛

    intransitive

    Their cause was helped after the senior footballers were unexpectedly dumped out of the running for the Sam Maguire, meaning Aidan Walsh is available to hurl full-time with the young Rebels -- Walsh scored 1-1 in the semi-final victory over reigning All-Ireland champions Tipperary.

    2011 August 3, Donnchadh Boyle, “Egan targets Rebel success to rescue poor season”, in Irish Independent:
  4. 呕吐

    intransitive · slang

    Pass me the bucket; I've got to hurl.

    把桶递给我,我要呕吐。

  5. 扭,转

    obsolete · transitive

    On Nicias a philosopher having his shoes stolen from him, may they, said he, fit his feet that took them away. A wish at the first view very harmless, but there was that in it which poisoned his charity into a malicious revenge. For he himself had hurled or crooked feet, so that in effect he wished the thief to be lame.

    1645, Thomas Fuller, Good Thoughts in Bad Times:
  6. 呼呼地动

    obsolete
  7. 用车运输

    obsolete · transitive · 蘇格蘭
词形与写法(3)
词形标注转写
hurlsthird-person · singular · present
hurlingpresent · participle
hurledpast · participle · 簡單過去時
派生词(1)

名词 · 2

词源

繼承自中古英語 hurlen,原为拟声词。对比hurry、hurtle。

读音

  • /hɝl/ US

释义

  1. 用力投掷

    countable

    He managed a hurl of 50.3 metres.

    他投了50.3米远。

    The Gods, with horror and amaze, look’d down, Beholding rocks from their firm basis rent; Mountain on mountain thrown, With threatening hurl, that shook th’ aethereal [var.: aerial] firmament!

    1695, William Congreve, “To the King, on the Taking of Namure. Irregular Ode.”, in Poems Upon Several Occasions, Glasgow, published 1752, page 16:

    I laid down this law with all the girls and expected to receive a hurl of abuse back.

    Benjamin W. Evans, Tales 源自The Kerb (page 25)
  2. 呕吐

    slang

    Open the window! I've gotta take a hurl.

    开窗,我要呕吐。

  3. 呕吐物

    slang · uncountable
  4. (板棍球中的)击球

    countable · 板棍球
  5. 乘车

    countable · slang · 阿爾斯特 · 蘇格蘭

    Maybe you can give me a hurl in the Bentley one day, when you're in the vicinity.

    2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 413:
  6. 喧哗,暴乱

    obsolete
词形与写法(1)
词形标注转写
hurlsplural

来源与署名

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